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Saturday, Jul 05, 2025

Costa Rican Government and Jupema Reach Agreement on Pension Debt Repayment

Costa Rican Government and Jupema Reach Agreement on Pension Debt Repayment

Government to Settle ₡38.797 Billion Owed to Teachers' Pension Fund Under New Agreement
The Junta de Pensiones del Magisterio Nacional (Jupema), which administers the main pension scheme for Costa Rican educators, has confirmed the signing of an agreement with the government to address an outstanding debt of ₡38.797 billion in employer and state contributions to the Régimen de Capitalización Colectiva (RCC).

The agreement was finalized on December 19, 2024, with signatories including the Minister of Finance, Nogui Acosta, the Minister of Public Education, Anna Katharina Müller, and the acting president of Jupema, Jorge Rodríguez.

The agreement, arising from prolonged negotiations, commits to repayment throughout 2025. This decision follows previous assertions by Carlos Arias Alvarado, the executive director of Jupema, who in November indicated a perceived lack of urgency from the Ministry of Education Public (MEP) in resolving the state's social obligations.

Under the terms of the agreement, the MEP will remit ₡21.060 billion in January 2025, addressing arrears from 2024. In December, the ministry had already paid ₡4.056 billion.

Additionally, ₡8.736 billion will be included in a supplemental budget proposal to be submitted to the Legislative Assembly in the first quarter of the year.

Of this sum, ₡3.704 billion addresses debts dating back to 2018, a further ₡3.310 billion covers discrepancies in worker-employer contributions from March 2022 to November 2024, and ₡1.722 billion accounts for accrued interest.

The agreement also stipulates an annual extraordinary contribution of ₡9.000 billion in future national budgets starting in 2026, to address any further debts owed to Jupema as per verified outstanding projections.

Jupema indicated that the state's arrears pose a risk to the pension rights of 110,564 education sector workers, including teachers and administrative staff.

Carlos Arias Alvarado emphasized the impact on potential retirees, noting that unresolved debts could prevent individuals from accessing their rightful pensions.

In a November interview with La Nación, Nogui Acosta identified the settlement of the Jupema debt as a key priority, amidst ongoing budgetary challenges in the MEP related to teacher salaries.
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