The country experiences a significant rise in vehicle thefts, prompting calls for enhanced security measures.
Costa Rica is grappling with a notable increase in vehicle thefts, reported to have surged by 5% in 2024 compared to the previous year.
This uptick contributes to an alarming overall rise of 50.3% in vehicle thefts over the past five years.
As of mid-March 2025, the Judicial Investigation Organization (OIJ) recorded nearly 950 vehicle theft cases nationwide, averaging more than 90 incidents per week.
The escalation in thefts has raised urgent calls for improved security and preventative measures throughout the nation.
The most affected areas include San José, with 279 reported cases, followed by Alajuela with 222 and Puntarenas with 124 incidents.
Within San José, neighborhoods such as Barrio Escalante and La California have emerged as hotspots for vehicle theft, drawing complaints from residents about the frequency of these crimes.
Cars, 4x4 vehicles, pickup trucks, and motorcycles are the primary targets, which are common on Costa Rican roads, making them attractive to thieves.
Criminal methods have become more sophisticated, characterized by quick, opportunistic thefts.
The OIJ highlighted that many thefts are perpetrated when vehicles are left unattended on public streets during the day.
The agency noted that these thefts can take as little as 30 seconds to five minutes, particularly when security features like alarms or immobilizers are not present.
In more audacious instances, armed individuals use firearms or knives to intimidate victims, leveraging the element of surprise to commandeer vehicles.
The reasons behind the thefts vary, encompassing a range of motives.
Some vehicles are stripped for parts, contributing to a robust black market, while others are repurposed for further criminal activities such as assaults, robberies, or kidnappings.
Additionally, many stolen vehicles are smuggled across borders for resale at higher profits abroad, according to OIJ officials, who continue to survey evolving criminal tactics despite the complexities faced by law enforcement.
With nearly 1,000 thefts reported in the first ten weeks of 2025, both residents and officials are urging immediate action.
Community leaders are advocating for increased police presence, public awareness campaigns, and incentives for anti-theft devices to address this growing concern.