New tariffs to be implemented from April 2, targeting global trade dynamics.
In a recent announcement, President
Donald Trump stated that upcoming tariffs set to take effect on April 2 will impact ‘all countries’, rather than focusing solely on those with significant trade imbalances with the United States.
Trump referred to this day as a 'Liberation Day' and indicated that the tariffs would begin with all nations, although he was unable to specify how many countries would be affected, suggesting it could range from 10 to 15, with no defined limit.
Expectations prior to this announcement hinted that the intended tariffs, initially proposed at a rate of 15%, would target countries that pose the greatest trade deficits to the U.S. According to Trump, the imposed tariffs are a more generous offer compared to the treatment the U.S. has received from its trading partners.
He stated, 'We have been scammed like no country has ever been scammed in history, and we are going to be much nicer than they were to us.'
Trump has previously imposed tariffs on imports of steel and aluminum, alongside additional levies on Chinese imports.
Furthermore, on April 3, additional tariffs on imported automobiles are set to come into force.
Peter Navarro, Trump's chief trade advisor, noted that these tariffs could generate approximately $100 billion annually for the U.S. economy.
Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank, characterized this moment as existential for Europe.
She remarked, 'He calls it 'Liberation Day' in the United States, but I see it as a moment where we must decide together how to take better control of our destiny, and I believe it is a step toward independence.'
These tariff actions are particularly significant for Canada and Mexico, the U.S.'s partners in the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), where many American manufacturers operate plants.
The new measures indicate that Chinese vehicles, for example, will face higher tariffs than those imposed on European imports for the time being.
Estimates from the Budget Lab at Yale University project tax increases of 5% for Canada, 16% for Mexico, 17% for India, nearly 19% for France and Germany, and 13% for China, which has already been particularly penalized by existing tariffs.